|
|
| |
 |
 |
|
Obesity Statistics
These statistics define "overweight" as a BMI
value or 27.3 percent or more for women and
27.8 percent or more for men. BMI refers to
body mass index, which is found by dividing
a person's weight in kilograms by height in
meters squared (BMI=kg/m2).
Total number of overweight adults :
Approximately 58 million Americans, or about
one-third
Overweight adult females : 32 million,
as of 1990 Overweight adult males 26 million,
as of 1990
Total number of overweight youths :
Approximately 4.7 million, or 11 percent
Annual number of deaths : Attributable
to poor diet and inactivity: 300,000
Percentage of adult American women trying
to lose weight : Aat any given time: 35-40
percent
Percentage of adult American men trying to
lose weight : At any given time: 20-24 percent
Number of extra calories a person must eat
: To gain a pound or burn to lose a pound: 3,500
Amount of money spent by Americans annually
: On weight-reduction products and services,
including diet foods, products and programs:
$33 billion
Percentage of cardiovascular disease cases
related to obesity : Nearly 70 percent
Effect of obesity on high blood pressure
: More than doubles one's chances of developing
high blood pressure
Obesity is a known risk factor for chronic
diseases including :
Heart disease
Diabetes
High blood pressure
Stroke some forms of cancer
Annual number of deaths : Attributable
to poor diet and inactivity: 300,000
Warning signs : High blood pressure,
high cholesterol levels or high blood sugar
levels are all warning signs of some obesity-associated
diseases.
Family history of heart disease, diabetes:
People with close relatives who have had heart
disease or diabetes are more likely to develop
these problems if they are obese.
Noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus:
Nearly 80 percent of patients with noninsulin-dependent
diabetes mellitus are obese.
Gallbladder disease: The incidence of
symptomatic gallstones soars as a person's body
mass index (BMI) goes beyond 29. The BMI is
found by dividing a person's weight in kilograms
by their height in meters squared.
Heart disease: Nearly 70 percent of
diagnosed cases of cardiovascular disease are
related to obesity.
High blood pressure: Obesity more than
doubles one's chances of developing high blood
pressure.
Breast and colon cancer: Almost half
of breast cancer cases are diagnosed among obese
women; an estimated 42 percent of colon cancer
cases are diagnosed among obese individuals.
|
 |
|
|