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Who needs to lose weight?
Doctors generally agree that people who are
20 percent or more overweight, especially the
severely obese, can gain significant health
benefits from weight loss.
Many obesity experts believe that people who
are less than 20 percent above their healthy
weight should try to lose weight if they have
any of the following risk factors: family history
of certain chronic diseases such as heart disease
or diabetes; preexisting medical conditions
such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol
levels, or high blood sugar levels; and an "apple"
shaped body, in which weight is concentrated
around their abdomens. (NIDDIK)
You do not need to lose weight if your weight
is already within the healthy range, if you
have gained less than 10 pounds since reaching
your adult height and if you are otherwise healthy.
What about children?
Children need enough food for proper growth.
Teach them to eat a healthy diet. Encourage
them to play actively in a safe environment,
and consider limiting television time.
Fat should not be restricted for children younger
than two years of age. Helping overweight children
should be done carefully, with major diet changes
accompanied by regular monitoring of growth
by a health professional.
How to lose weight: Healthy diets and
exercise are the key to maintaining a healthy
weight and to losing weight. If you are trying
to lose weight, do so slowly and steadily. A
generally safe rate is .5-1 pound a week until
you reach your goal.
Avoid crash weight-loss diets that severely
restrict calories or the variety of foods. Extreme
approaches to weight loss, such as self-induced
vomiting or the use of laxatives, amphetamines
or diuretics, are not appropriate and can be
dangerous to your health.
Diet tips:
Eat a variety of foods that are low in calories
and high in nutrients
Check the Nutrition Facts Label on food products
Eat smaller portions and limit extra helpings
of foods high in fat an calories
Eat more vegetables and fruits without adding
fats and sugars
Eat pasta, breads, rice and cereals without
adding fats and sugars Eat less sugars and fewer
sweets
Drink less or no alcohol
Be aware of your eating patterns. Snacks make
up a large percentage of daily calories for
many Americans, and frequent binge-eating may
also contribute to weight problems
Eat less fat and fewer high-fat foods, which
contain more calories per serving than other
foods
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